When Kentucky Governor Matt Bevin proposed his budget in January, he told lawmakers the teacher retirement system had $13.9 billion less than needed to cover promised pension benefits. The state’s audited financial statements earlier estimated the shortfall was about 55 percent larger, at $21.6 billion.
The discrepancy for the pension that serves 122,000 current and former school workers didn’t result from a secret investment windfall that slashed its debt. It’s because of a gulf that’s emerged between official figures that are disclosed to municipal-bond investors -- and those states and cities can rely upon when deciding how much they need to pay into their retirement funds.