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Liz Taylor’s $11.8 Million Dog-Chewed Pearl Tops Record Gem Sale

A 50.6-carat pearl given to Elizabeth Taylor by her husband Richard Burton sold for a record $11.8 million as Christie’s International hosted the world’s most expensive private jewelry auction.

The drop-shaped gem known as “La Peregrina,” which belonged to a succession of eight Spanish kings between 1582 and 1808, was the top lot in yesterday’s $115.9 million sale of gems from the estate of the actress, who died this year. A bidding battle lifted the pearl well beyond the auction company’s $3 million top estimate, setting the tone for the evening.

Loews Corp. Co-Chairman Jonathan Tisch, Michael Dell’s money manager Glenn Fuhrman, newsprint magnate Peter Brant and scores of women in fur coats and gowns attended the four-hour event. All 80 lots sold; most for many times their estimates. With 86 Christie’s staff manning the phones in formal evening wear, bids flew in faster than the auctioneers could catch them, sometimes jumping more than $1 million at a time.

“It’s a spectacle,” said Tisch, who came with his wife Lizzie. “There is a huge premium for iconic names.”

A Hollywood star, Taylor (1932-2011) was married eight times, including twice to her “Cleopatra” co-star Burton. Known for her love of jewels, she was showered with diamonds, rubies and emeralds by her admirers.

“I mean how many young women get a set of rubies just for doing something wholesome like swimming laps? Or win a diamond ring at ping pong with their husbands?” Taylor wrote in her book “My Love Affair with Jewelry.”

33-Carat Diamond

A 33.19-carat, rectangular-cut diamond ring, dubbed “The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond,” sold for $8.8 million, more than double its presale high estimate of $3.5 million. An emerald and diamond necklace by Bulgari (BUL), given to Taylor by Burton for their 1964 marriage, fetched $6.1 million, four times the top estimate.

Burton purchased La Peregrina in 1969 for $37,000 at Parke- Bernet Galleries in New York, which later became part of Sotheby’s, said Ward Landrigan, who headed the company’s jewelry department at the time.

“Richard Burton bought it as a Valentine’s Day present for her,” said Landrigan, now chief executive officer of New York- based jeweler Verdura, who delivered the pearl to a Las Vegas hotel where the couple stayed.

That night, Taylor misplaced the pearl and everyone began looking for it in the pink shaggy carpet, Landrigan said in an interview.

“She had this white Lhasa Apso dog,” he said. “I saw the dog under a chaise. It was chewing on the pearl.”

Ping Pong Rings

At the packed evening sale, even pieces slated to sell for a few thousand dollars went through the roof. A gold necklace featuring 13 antique circular ivory opera passes, with an estimate of $1,500 to $2,000, surged to $314,500. And three diamond rings Taylor won in that ping pong game against Burton shot past the $5,000 to $7,000 target range to reach $134,500.

A diamond tiara given to her by Mike Todd, husband No. 3, tallied $4.2 million, more than 50 times its high estimate.

“No one has seen anything like this,” Landrigan said, stepping out mid-sale to grab dinner. “It’s like money means nothing.”

The estimates, which don’t include buyer’s commission, were based on the intrinsic value of the objects, without factoring in the Taylor magic, said Francois Curiel, Christie’s international director and one of the evening’s two auctioneers.

“No one dared to dream of $115 million,” he said after the sale.

The total set a record for the most valuable private collection of jewels sold at auction, beating the 1987 sale of the Duchess of Windsor’s pieces in Geneva.

Christie’s will offer more of Taylor’s jewels today, followed by auctions of her haute couture and decorative arts. A portion of profits generated by admissions, events and select publications related to the sales will be donated to the Elizabeth Taylor AIDS Foundation, Christie’s said.

(Katya Kazakina is a reporter for Muse, the arts and leisure section of Bloomberg News. The opinions expressed are her own.)

To contact the reporter of this story: Katya Kazakina in New York at kkazakina@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Manuela Hoelterhoff at mhoelterhoff@bloomberg.net.

Enlarge image Christie's Auction of Elizabeth Taylor Jewels

Christie's Auction of Elizabeth Taylor Jewels

Christie's Auction of Elizabeth Taylor Jewels

Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

Christie's employees took bids over the telephone Tuesday night during the 78-lot auction of Elizabeth Taylor jewels.

Christie's employees took bids over the telephone Tuesday night during the 78-lot auction of Elizabeth Taylor jewels. Photographer: Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) -- Marc Porter, president of Christie's Americas, talks about Christie's auction of jewelry and clothes from Elizabeth Taylor's estate. He speaks on Bloomberg Television's "InBusiness with Margaret Brennan." (Source: Bloomberg)

Enlarge image "La Peregrina"

"La Peregrina"

"La Peregrina"

Christie's via Bloomberg

"La Peregrina," in a setting by Cartier, went for $11,8 million. The giant natural pearl belonged to eight generations of Spanish kings between 1582 and 1808. Elizabeth Taylor received it as a Valentine's Day gift from Richard Burton in 1969. Its estimate was $2 million to $3 million.

"La Peregrina," in a setting by Cartier, went for $11,8 million. The giant natural pearl belonged to eight generations of Spanish kings between 1582 and 1808. Elizabeth Taylor received it as a Valentine's Day gift from Richard Burton in 1969. Its estimate was $2 million to $3 million. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg

Enlarge image "La Peregrina" Final Bid

"La Peregrina" Final Bid

"La Peregrina" Final Bid

Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

The board in the front of the auction room displays the hammer price for "La Peregrina."

The board in the front of the auction room displays the hammer price for "La Peregrina." Photographer: Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

Enlarge image Auction of Lot 10

Auction of Lot 10

Auction of Lot 10

Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

A paddle goes up for a belle epoque diamond necklace.

A paddle goes up for a belle epoque diamond necklace. Photographer: Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

Enlarge image Scene at the Auction

Scene at the Auction

Scene at the Auction

Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

Lizzie Tisch and Jon Tisch of Loews Corp. attended the auction. Other sightings: collector Peter Brant, actress Jennifer Tilly, and Van Cleef & Arpels Inc. President and CEO Nicolas Bos.

Lizzie Tisch and Jon Tisch of Loews Corp. attended the auction. Other sightings: collector Peter Brant, actress Jennifer Tilly, and Van Cleef & Arpels Inc. President and CEO Nicolas Bos. Photographer: Amanda Gordon/Bloomberg

Enlarge image Emerald and Diamond Necklace

Emerald and Diamond Necklace

Emerald and Diamond Necklace

Christie's via Bloomberg Courtesy: Christie's via Bloomberg

An emerald and diamond necklace by Bulgari. It was Elizabeth Taylor's wedding gift from the first wedding to her husband Richard Burton in 1964.

An emerald and diamond necklace by Bulgari. It was Elizabeth Taylor's wedding gift from the first wedding to her husband Richard Burton in 1964. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg Courtesy: Christie's via Bloomberg

Enlarge image Art Deco Bracelet

Art Deco Bracelet

Art Deco Bracelet

Christie's via Bloomberg

An art deco, Egyptian-revival bracelet set with diamonds, sapphires, emeralds and rubies, received as a gift from Richard Burton.

An art deco, Egyptian-revival bracelet set with diamonds, sapphires, emeralds and rubies, received as a gift from Richard Burton. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg

Enlarge image Colored Diamond Ring

Colored Diamond Ring

Colored Diamond Ring

Christie's via Bloomberg

A colored diamond ring, by Lorraine Schwartz, included in the sale of jewelry owned by Elizabeth Taylor. It has a high estimate of $700,000.

A colored diamond ring, by Lorraine Schwartz, included in the sale of jewelry owned by Elizabeth Taylor. It has a high estimate of $700,000. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg

Enlarge image "The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond''

"The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond''

"The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond''

Christie's via Bloomberg

"The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond'' a 33-carat rectangular-cut diamond ring that was a gift from her husband Richard Burton. It has an estimate of $2,500,000 - $3,000,000.

"The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond'' a 33-carat rectangular-cut diamond ring that was a gift from her husband Richard Burton. It has an estimate of $2,500,000 - $3,000,000. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg

Enlarge image Diamond Brooch

Diamond Brooch

Diamond Brooch

Christie's via Bloomberg

An emerald and diamond pendant brooch by Bulgari that belonged to Elizabeth Taylor, given to her by Richard Burton.

An emerald and diamond pendant brooch by Bulgari that belonged to Elizabeth Taylor, given to her by Richard Burton. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg

Enlarge image Ruby and Diamond Ring

Ruby and Diamond Ring

Ruby and Diamond Ring

Christie's via Bloomberg

A ruby and diamond ring by Van Cleef & Arpels was a Christmas gift to Taylor from her husband Richard Burton in 1968. Its estimate is $1,000,000 to $1,500,000.

A ruby and diamond ring by Van Cleef & Arpels was a Christmas gift to Taylor from her husband Richard Burton in 1968. Its estimate is $1,000,000 to $1,500,000. Source: Christie's via Bloomberg

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