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BREAKING NEWS

EU Leaders Drop Demands for Investors to Take Writeoffs in Future Bailouts

European Union leaders dropped their demand that investors share the cost of bailouts as Germany abandoned a campaign that helped deepen the two-year-old financial crisis.

Limiting so-called private-sector involvement to the terms accepted in International Monetary Fund bailouts was part of a package agreed upon in Brussels early today as leaders met to forge tighter economic bonds to stem the crisis.

“As regards private-sector involvement, we have made a major change in our doctrine: from now on we will strictly adhere to the IMF principles and doctrines,” EU President Herman Van Rompuy told reporters at a briefing. “Or, to put it more bluntly, our first approach to PSI, which had a very negative effect on debt markets is now officially over.”

That marks a defeat for German Chancellor Angela Merkel who wanted to expose bondholders to losses in debt restructurings as her electorate resented writing the biggest bailout checks. Her push, which began last year, drew criticism from a European Central Bank concerned it would fan contagion and was blamed for some investors for driving up bond yields and forcing Ireland and Portugal to seek aid packages.

“They underestimated the contagion effect,” said Michael Leister, a fixed-income strategist at WestLB AG in London.

European disagreement over Merkel’s call also threatened to derail efforts to speed the setup of a permanent bailout fund, three people involved in the negotiations said last month. France, Spain, Portugal and Ireland were among those lobbying against Germany and the Netherlands.

With Merkel backing down, leaders agreed this morning to now accelerate the start of their 500 billion-euro fund ($666 billion) to next year.

To contact the reporters on this story: Simon Kennedy in Brussels at skennedy4@bloomberg.net; Rebecca Christie in Brussels at rchristie4@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Hertling at jhertling@bloomberg.net

Enlarge image Jose Manuel Barroso and Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero

Jose Manuel Barroso and Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero

Jose Manuel Barroso and Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero

Jock Fistick/Bloomberg

European Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso, center, talks with Spain's prime minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, right.

European Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso, center, talks with Spain's prime minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, right. Photographer: Jock Fistick/Bloomberg

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) -- Tom Elliott, a global strategist at JPMorgan Asset Management, and Bill Blain, co-head of the Special Situations Group at Newedge Group Ltd., discuss the European sovereign-debt crisis and the impact of China's rise on the region's economy. They talks with Francine Lacqua on Bloomberg Television's "On the Move." (Source: Bloomberg)

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) -- Harald Uhlig, chairman of the University of Chicago's economics department, talks about the accord reached by European leaders in Brussels to stem the region's debt crisis. Uhlig speaks with Erik Schatzker on Bloomberg Television's "InsideTrack." (Source: Bloomberg)

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) -- Sony Kapoor, managing director of policy group Re-Define Europe, discusses efforts by European Union leaders to stem the region's debt crisis. He speaks from Brussels with Owen Thomas on Bloomberg Television's "Countdown." (Source: Bloomberg)

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) -- Stuart Eizenstat, a former Undersecretary of State and Deputy Secretary of Treasury under President Bill Clinton, talks about the European Central Bank's purchases of government bonds and the European leaders' accord to help stem the region's debt crisis. He speaks with Sara Eisen on Bloomberg Television's "InsideTrack." (Source: Bloomberg)

Enlarge image France's President Nicolas Sarkozy

France's President Nicolas Sarkozy

France's President Nicolas Sarkozy

Jock Fistick/Bloomberg

France's president Nicolas Sarkozy, reacts during his early morning news conference following the working dinner of European Leaders at the European Council headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, on Friday, Dec. 9, 2011.

France's president Nicolas Sarkozy, reacts during his early morning news conference following the working dinner of European Leaders at the European Council headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, on Friday, Dec. 9, 2011. Photographer: Jock Fistick/Bloomberg

Enlarge image Germany Chancellor Angela Merkel

Germany Chancellor Angela Merkel

Germany Chancellor Angela Merkel

Georges Gobet/AFP/Getty Images

Angela Merkel, Germany chancellor.

Angela Merkel, Germany chancellor. Photographer: Georges Gobet/AFP/Getty Images

Enlarge image European Council President Herman Van Rompuy

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy

Virginia Mayo/AP Photo

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy pauses before speaking during a media conference at an EU summit in Brussels on Friday, Dec. 9, 2011.

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy pauses before speaking during a media conference at an EU summit in Brussels on Friday, Dec. 9, 2011. Photographer: Virginia Mayo/AP Photo

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