U.S. House Leaders Schedule Climate-Change Bill Vote (Update2)
By Simon Lomax
June 23 (Bloomberg) -- The U.S. House of Representatives
plans to vote on a proposed “cap-and-trade” law to cut
greenhouse gas emissions by the end of this week, a spokesman
for Speaker Nancy Pelosi said.
“There are some issues still under discussion, but we are
confident we can resolve them by the time the bill goes to the
floor on Friday,” Pelosi spokesman Drew Hammill said by e-mail.
Democrats have been negotiating the details of the climate-
change measure, which would cut U.S. greenhouse gas emissions 17
percent below 2005 levels by 2020, since it passed the House
Energy and Commerce Committee on May 21.
In his February budget request, President Barack Obama
called for a cap-and-trade program to cut U.S. greenhouse gases
14 percent below 2005 levels by 2020.
The White House said yesterday that Obama’s Cabinet members
will travel across the U.S. this week to rally support for cap-
and-trade legislation.
House Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman Henry Waxman,
a California Democrat and the lead author of the climate-change
bill, has been negotiating for weeks with members of his own
party who represent agricultural regions of the U.S.
Led by House Agriculture Committee Chairman Collin
Peterson, a Minnesota Democrat, the dissenting lawmakers said
Waxman’s bill was unfair to farmers and rural communities.
Farm-State Democrats
The farm-state Democrats said they wanted more of the
carbon dioxide permits created under the cap-and-trade program
given freely to the non-profit utilities that serve rural areas.
They also said the climate-change bill should give farmers
more credit for reducing emissions through changed soil and land
management practices, often called greenhouse gas “offsets.”
Peterson has agreed that “this historic climate change and
clean energy jobs bill” should be voted on this week, Hammill
said. April Slayton, communications director of the Agriculture
Committee, said Peterson wasn’t available for comment.
Under cap-and-trade, the federal government would set a
limit, or cap, on greenhouse gases from most sectors of the
economy. The cap would be divided into billions of permits that
each carry the right to emit one metric ton of carbon dioxide,
the most prevalent of the greenhouse gases that scientists say
contribute to global warming.
Power plants, factories, oil refineries and other regulated
sources would be forced to acquire enough permits to cover their
emissions and surrender them to the Environmental Protection
Agency. Before the permits are surrendered to EPA, they could be
bought and sold in a market similar to the emissions trading
system that has been operating in Europe since 2005.
For Related News and Information:
To contact the reporter on this story:
Simon Lomax in Washington at
slomax@bloomberg.net
.
Last Updated: June 23, 2009 10:52 EDT