Scanlon, Abramoff `Backroom Guy,' Points Probe at Ney (Update2)
By Jonathan D. Salant
Nov. 21 (Bloomberg) -- For more than a year, Michael Scanlon
has been a shadowy presence behind former partner Jack Abramoff,
the Republican lobbyist at the center of a corruption probe. Now,
Scanlon may help prosecutors raise the investigation to a higher
level.
Scanlon, a former aide to Representative Tom DeLay, pleaded
guilty today in U.S. District Court in Washington to a conspiracy
charge, clearing the way for his cooperation in the federal
investigation of Abramoff. He also agreed to pay up to $19.7
million in restitution. His testimony would ratchet up the
pressure on Abramoff and aid prosecutors in widening the
investigation to members of Congress, such as Republicans DeLay
and Representative Robert Ney of Ohio.
Scanlon, 35, is the second person to face criminal charges
in connection with the Justice Department-led probe of the 46-
year-old Abramoff. In October, a federal grand jury indicted the
White House's former chief procurement officer, David Safavian,
once an Abramoff associate, for obstruction and making false
statements.
``Now you have two people instead of one,'' said Stan Brand,
a former counsel to the House of Representatives when it was
controlled by the Democrats. ``What you're building is a ladder.
You have Abramoff at the intermediate step, elected officials
above him, and Scanlon and Safavian underneath.''
Beyond the potential legal concerns, Scanlon's cooperation
with authorities may spell political jeopardy for Republicans
leading into next year's elections, especially if he helps draw
other lawmakers into the investigation. ``He knows where all the
bodies are buried,'' said a congressional aide who worked with
Scanlon.
`Representative #1'
The Justice Department on Nov. 18 charged Scanlon with
conspiring with ``Lobbyist A'' -- identified by a person close to
the investigation as Abramoff -- to defraud Indian-tribe clients
and corrupt federal officials. Those officials included a
lawmaker identified only as ``Representative #1.''
Ney, chairman of the House Committee on Administration, who
took an Abramoff-sponsored trip to Scotland in 2002, said earlier
this month that prosecutors had subpoenaed records. A spokesman
for Ney, 51, said the lawmaker hasn't been told he's a target.
Scanlon's lawyer, Stephen Braga, said his client agreed to
the plea bargain to ``resolve the charge,'' declining further
comment.
As investigators get closer to Abramoff, they may also get
closer to DeLay, said Craig McDonald, director of Texans for
Public Justice, an Austin-based group that has called for a
special prosecutor to investigate DeLay.
`Dirt on DeLay'
``It's likely that Abramoff has lots of dirt on Tom DeLay,''
McDonald said. ``The further Abramoff sinks into trouble, the
more likely he is to start pitching that dirt.''
DeLay, 58, who once called the lobbyist ``one of my closest
friends'' and went on an Abramoff-sponsored trip to Scotland in
2000, stepped down as House majority leader after being indicted
in September in an unrelated campaign-finance case in Texas.
Other Republican lawmakers may find themselves under
scrutiny as well. Senator Conrad Burns, a Montana Republican,
helped win a $3 million government award for the Saginaw Chippewa
Tribe of Michigan to build a school, the Washington Post reported
earlier this year. The Interior Department ruled the tribe was
ineligible because its Soaring Eagle casino makes it one of the
richest, the Post reported. The tribe, an Abramoff client,
donated $32,000 to Burns from 2001 to 2003.
``The only action Senator Burns ever took was as a request
from other senators,'' said his lawyer, Cleta Mitchell. ``He has
absolutely no connection with Mike Scanlon.''
Abramoff
Though prosecutors say Scanlon shared millions of dollars in
fees from Indian-tribe clients with his former associate, he has
escaped the attention heaped on Abramoff, a tireless networker
who organized trips abroad for lawmakers and owned a downtown
restaurant where he hosted fund-raising events.
``There should have been a lot more written about Scanlon,''
said Melanie Sloan, a former federal prosecutor who now heads
Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, an advocacy
group. ``He wasn't the one taking the trips and having the
meetings with members of Congress. He was the backroom guy.''
When Illinois Republican Dennis Hastert became House speaker
in 1999, he blamed Scanlon for stories surfacing in the press
suggesting DeLay was the real power and the new speaker was a
figurehead, according to a former Hastert aide.
The aide, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Hastert
asked DeLay to fire Scanlon. Scanlon left the congressional
office shortly thereafter and eventually joined Abramoff's firm,
later founding a public affairs company, Capital Campaign
Strategies.
Deriding the Tribes
What came next was laid out by the Senate Indian Affairs
Committee, which has released transcripts of hundreds of e-mails
and documents during five committee hearings in the last 18
months. The e-mails are laced with derogatory references by the
two men toward their tribal clients. In one December 2001 e-mail,
for example, Abramoff referred to their Saginaw Chippewa clients
as ``troglodytes.''
``What's a troglodyte?'' Scanlon asked. ``A lower form of
existence, basically,'' Abramoff replied.
Scanlon also was involved in a casino cruise company in
Florida that Abramoff and a partner bought in 2000, serving as a
spokesman. Abramoff was indicted on charges of fraud and
conspiracy in August in connection with his purchase of the
company. He pleaded not guilty.
``The Justice Department needs Scanlon to cooperate so they
can get everything else,'' said Sloan, who served as an assistant
U.S. attorney in Washington from 1998 to 2003. ``Just because he
hasn't been in the media forefront doesn't mean he wasn't in the
eyes of the prosecutors. I don't think they ever lost sight of
Scanlon.''
To contact the reporter on this story:
Jonathan D. Salant in Washington at
jsalant@bloomberg.net
Last Updated: November 21, 2005 17:11 EST