April 29 (Bloomberg) -- The Swedish state has demanded ABBA
star Bjoern Ulvaeus pay 87 million kronor ($11.84 million) in
back taxes, Ulvaeus attorney Sven Rygaard said, confirming
reports in Dagens Nyheter and on the British Broadcasting Corp..
The Swedish tax authorities are treating as Ulvaeus'
personal income royalties received by a company into which
royalties from Ulvaeus' copyrights were paid since the 1970s,
Rygaard said. The BBC yesterday cited Swedish tax agency
spokesman Jan-Erik Backman as saying Ulvaeus had avoided tax.
``Everything has been done according to all the relevant
laws and of course with a view to prudent tax planning,''
Rygaard said in a telephone interview from Stockholm today.
``It's of course difficult to educate the tax authorities in the
complicated world of intellectual property law.''
ABBA topped the U.K. music charts nine times between 1974
and 1980 and the 1977 song ``Dancing Queen'' was their only U.S.
No. 1, according to the group's Web site. The band's name was an
acronym of the initial of the four members' first names. The
group, which rose to prominence after winning the Eurovision
song contest in 1974, broke up at the end of 1982.
Sweden's tax authorities claim Ulvaeus' creation of a
network of companies ``has just been a construction to avoid
taxes,'' the BBC quoted Backman as saying.
According to Dagens Nyheter, Sweden also wants ABBA star
Anni-Frid Reuss-Lyngstad to pay 12 million kronor in undeclared
taxes. Reuss-Lyngstad, who lives in Switzerland, doesn't have to
pay personal income tax in Sweden, though income derived from
her record company in Panama is taxable in the Nordic country,
according to the tax authorities, the newspaper reported.
Hootenays, Chess
Ulvaeus and fellow ABBA star Benny Anderson started writing
songs together in 1966, when Ulvaeus was a member of folk music
group the Hootenays, according to ABBA's Web site. Anderson was
at the time the keyboards player for the Hep Stars, ``Sweden's
biggest pop group of the 1960s,'' according to the site.
The two men teamed up in 1970 with Agnetha Faltskog, who
married Ulvaeus a year later, and with Anni-Frid Lyngstad.
The group first called themselves ABBA -- also the name of
a Swedish canned fish company -- in 1974.
Ulvaeus and Anderson collaborated with Tim Rice, the co-
writer of ``Jesus Christ Superstar.'' on the musical ``Chess''
as ABBA faded away in 1982.
To contact the reporter on this story:
Tasneem Brogger in Copenhagen at at
tbrogger@bloomberg.net