Jan. 19 (Bloomberg) -- Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac this month
severed their three-year relationships to lobbyists linked to
former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, the Texas Republican
indicted on money-laundering charges, the companies said.
The government-chartered mortgage finance companies cut ties
to lobbyists at Alexander Strategy Group, including Tony Rudy, a
former deputy to DeLay and the focus of a federal investigation
of lobbyist Jack Abramoff, company spokesmen said.
Congress since 2003 has scrutinized the accounting and
lobbying practices of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac amid disclosures
of more than $15 billion in bookkeeping mistakes. Lawmakers are
weighing the creation of a tougher regulator for the two largest
sources of money for U.S. home loans.
``The prudent course is to quickly distance themselves''
from all Alexander lobbyists, said Kent Cooper, co-founder of
Washington-based PoliticalMoneyLine, which tracks lobbying and
campaign donations.
Alexander, based in Washington, was founded by Edwin
Buckham, a former chief of staff to DeLay. Neither Buckham nor
Rudy returned phone calls requesting comment.
Playing it `Tight'
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac ``will both be playing it very
tight in terms of any new contracts with lobbying firms, and in
terms of due diligence on who these firms are,'' said Cooper, a
former Federal Election Commission official.
Congress created Washington-based Fannie Mae and Mclean,
Virginia-based Freddie Mac to expand financing available for
homeownership. The companies either own or guarantee almost half
of the $7.6 trillion mortgage market.
Fannie Mae shares fell 31 percent last year, while Freddie
Mac declined 11 percent. Fannie Mae shares gained 1.6 percent to
$54.10 today on the New York Stock Exchange. Freddie Mac shares
rose 0.5 percent to $67.56.
As House majority leader, DeLay helped determine the content
and timing of legislation creating a regulator with power to
alter capital standards, bar new lines of business and shut down
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the event of default. Although the
House approved such a bill in October, similar legislation has
yet to go to the Senate floor for a vote.
DeLay said on Jan. 7 that he would abandon his drive to
return to the post of the No. 2 House Republican. He stepped
aside as majority leader in September after serving in the
position since 2002.
Alexander, which plans to disband this month, employed Jim
Ellis, the head of Americans for a Republican Majority, DeLay's
political action committee. Like DeLay, Ellis faces money-
laundering charges in Texas.
`Completed' Contract
Alexander from 1998 until 2002 employed DeLay's wife,
Christine, paying her from $3,200 to $3,400 a month, said Richard
Cullen, a lawyer for the former majority leader. The firm
currently employs as a lobbyist Karl Gallant, who preceded Ellis
as leader of DeLay's political action committee.
Fannie Mae's contract with Alexander ``is completed and we
don't intend to utilize any member of the former firm's services
this year,'' spokesman Brian Faith said. The company last week
sent a letter to Alexander ``formally terminating the
relationship effective'' on Jan. 30, Faith said.
While at Alexander, Rudy worked as a lobbyist for Fannie Mae
beginning in 2002, according to federal filings by Alexander.
Freddie Mac ``had an exclusive relationship with Terry
Haines at Alexander Strategy and it's premature to discuss what
future relationship we'll have'' with him, spokesman Doug Duvall
said. Haines is a former staff director for the House Financial
Services Committee that oversees the regulator for Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac. The company doesn't have a business relationship
with Alexander, Duvall said.
`Staffer A'
A federal filing by Alexander dated July 25, 2005, lists
Haines, Rudy, Buckham, Gallant and eight other employees at the
firm as individuals ``who acted as a lobbyist'' for Freddie Mac.
Alexander in a similar filing dated March 1, 2003, listed
Buckham, Haines and Rudy as lobbyists for Freddie Mac. That year
the company paid Alexander $340,000, according to
PoliticalMoneyLine.
A plea agreement filed by Abramoff on Jan. 3 states that in
2000 a DeLay aide the government called ``Staffer A'' helped the
lobbyist defeat legislation that would have restricted Internet
gambling. People familiar with the case later said the staffer
was Rudy, DeLay's former deputy staff chief.
In return, the wife of ``Staffer A'' was paid $50,000
through a charity, according to the plea. Rudy hasn't been
charged with a crime.
2005 Payments
Alexander during the first half of 2005 received $120,000
from both Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, according to the firm's
federal filings. It has lobbied for Freddie Mac since 2003, when
Treasury Secretary John Snow called on Congress to create a
stronger regulator for the two publicly traded companies.
Freddie Mac increased lobbying spending during the first
half of last year by 8 percent to $7.26 million, according to
PoliticalMoneyLine. The outlay was second only to that of General
Electric Co., which spent $13.9 million.
``Given our well funded opposition, we think we have an
appropriate level of lobbying resources dedicated to preserving
our role in America's housing finance system,'' Duvall said.
Fannie Mae spent $4.88 million on lobbying during the first
half of 2005, or 2.2 percent less than the $4.99 million spent
during the same period in 2004, according to PoliticalMoneyLine.
The company said last year it planned to cut total lobbying costs
by a third.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will fully vet their lobbyists
following a guilty plea this month by Abramoff to conspiracy to
corrupt public officials, PoliticalMoneyLine's Cooper said.
Abramoff and his partners charged Indian tribe clients fees
exceeding $80 million while offering lawmakers enticements such
as overseas trips.
``It's the fear of the unknown,'' Cooper said. Fannie Mae,
Freddie Mac and other corporate ``clients are going through their
records asking, `What did we ask our lobbyists to do and who did
they have contact with?' just to try and get ahead of it a bit.''
To contact the reporter on this story:
James Tyson in Washington at at
jtyson@bloomberg.net