By Christian Schmollinger and Grant Smith
July 22 (Bloomberg) -- Crude oil fell as forecasters said a storm in the Gulf of Mexico will probably miss U.S. oil fields and refineries, easing concern that supplies will be disrupted.
Tropical Storm Dolly is predicted to come ashore tomorrow near the Texas border with Mexico, south of the Gulf of Mexico area that accounts for about 25 percent of U.S. oil output, the National Hurricane Center said. U.S. crude supplies probably dropped last week as near-record prices discouraged buying, according to a Bloomberg News survey.
``We're expecting Dolly to miss the row of refineries that lies in the Gulf of Mexico,'' said Robert Laughlin, senior broker at MF Global Ltd. in London. ``Local weather is calm with warm water so there is nothing to suggest that she will change direction.''
Crude oil for August delivery fell as much as $1.60, or 1.2 percent, to 129.44 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, and traded for $129.70 at 1:46 p.m. in London. Futures are up 74 percent from a year ago.
Yesterday, oil rose $2.16, or 1.7 percent, to settle at $131.04 a barrel. It was the first increase in five days. The August contract expires today. The more-active September futures fell $1.32 to $129.50 a barrel at 1:42 p.m. London time.
Oil settled at $128.88 on July 18, the lowest close since June 5. Prices dropped 11 percent last week, the most in more than three years, on signs of slowing global economic growth and faltering U.S. fuel demand.
Dolly's Winds
Brent crude oil for September settlement was at $131.44 a barrel, down $1.17, or 0.9 percent at 1:36 p.m. London time on the ICE Futures Europe exchange. The contract yesterday rose $2.42, or 1.9 percent, to settle at $132.61 a barrel. Prices climbed to a record $147.50 on July 11.
Dolly strengthened over the Gulf of Mexico, and may become a hurricane before making landfall near the Texas-Mexico border, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said today.
Dolly's maximum sustained winds strengthened to 60 miles (97 kilometers) per hour, the agency said in an advisory on its Web site at about 4:30 a.m. Miami time. The storm was 295 miles southeast of Brownsville, Texas, and moving west at 15 mph, with a turn toward the west-northwest forecast.
Exxon Evacuates
Exxon Mobil Corp., the world's biggest energy company, said it started evacuating workers from oil and gas wells in the Gulf of Mexico before Dolly arrives. There has been minimal production impact for Exxon, the company said in a statement today.
Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Europe's biggest oil company, has started evacuation of personnel from oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico because of the approaching storm. The company removed about 125 people from its operations in the western part of the Gulf July 20, and was planning to evacuate another 60 yesterday, it said in an e-mailed statement.
``No further evacuations are planned at this time after yesterday, and based on current information and forecast we do not expect any impact on Shell-operated production in the Gulf of Mexico,'' The Hague-based Shell said.
No oil or natural-gas production has been shut as a result of the approaching storm, the Minerals Management Service, part of the U.S. Interior Department, said yesterday.
Mexican Output
Petroleos Mexicanos, Mexico's state oil company, produces about 1.07 million barrels of oil a day in the Bay of Campeche, which is south of the projected track of the storm. Dolly isn't expected to reach company platforms after it enters the Gulf, Petroleos Mexicanos spokesman Javier Delgado Pena said in a telephone interview yesterday.
U.S. crude oil and fuel production plunged and prices rose to records when hurricanes Katrina and Rita shut refineries and platforms as they struck the Gulf of Mexico coast in August and September 2005. Katrina shut 95 percent of offshore output in the region. Almost 19 percent of U.S. refining capacity was idled because of damage and blackouts caused by the hurricanes.
The North Atlantic hurricane season runs from June through November. September is historically the busiest month for storms and hurricanes.
U.S. oil inventories have fallen in seven of the past nine weekly government supply reports. Stockpiles rose 2.95 million barrels in the week ended July 11, the Energy Department said last week.
To contact the reporter on this story: Christian Schmollinger in Singapore at christian.s@bloomberg.net; Grant Smith in London at gsmith52@bloomberg.net;
Last Updated: July 22, 2008 08:48 EDT
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